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10. make the table of 9 from the tables of 4 and 5.

8 16 28 40 (Table of 4)

5 10 25 35 45 (Table of 5)

27 90 (Table of 9)

11. make the table of 6 from the tables of 2 and 4.

(Table of 2)

(Table of 4)

(Table of 6)

VERTiCAl mulTiPliCATiOn

Vertical multiplication is another way to multiply numbers. In this method,
we write a number below another number.

Let us find 6 × 2. T O

We can write 6 × 2 = 12 as shown alongside. 6

× 2

Product Product 1 2

The answer in multiplication is called the product.

Exercise 5C

1. multiply.

a. T O b. T O c. T O d. T O e. T O

8 9 6 7 6

× 5 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 5

92 Mathematics 2