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    Example 3. Divide 697 by 3.
                    Solution.          H T O

                                       2 3 2       (Q)
                                 3     6 9 7                      Checking

                                    – 6                             (Quotient × Divisor) + Remainder = Dividend
                                       0 9                                                      232 × 3 + 1 = 697
                                       – 9                                                         696 + 1 = 697
                                          0 7                                                          697 = 697
                                          – 6                     Thus, the division is correct.

                                             1     (R)

                    Thus, Q = 232, R = 1.                                                                 Tips

                    Example 4. Divide 805 by 4.
                    Solution.           H T O                             Since 0 tens is smaller than the divisor 4, we
                                                                          put 0 in the quotient and we bring down the
                                        2 0 1       (Q)                   next digit and then divide further.
                                  4     8 0 5
                                     – 8

                                        0 0 5                    Checking
                                           – 4                     (Quotient × Divisor) + Remainder = Dividend
                                              1     (R)                                       201 × 4 + 1 = 805
                                                                                                  804 + 1 = 805
                    Thus, Q = 201, R = 1.                                                            805 = 805
                                                                 Thus, the division is correct.

                                Exercise 5E

                    Divide and check your answer.

                        1.  70 ÷ 7                            2.  88 ÷ 4                           3.  97 ÷ 3

                       4.  67 ÷ 6                             5.  85 ÷ 4                           6.  56 ÷ 5

                       7.  77 ÷ 7                             8.  44 ÷ 4                           9.  848 ÷ 4

                      10.  396 ÷ 3                            11.  666 ÷ 6                        12.  408 ÷ 2

                      13.  964 ÷ 3                           14.  634 ÷ 3                         15.  778 ÷ 7

                      16.  889 ÷ 8                           17.  607 ÷ 3                         18.  708 ÷ 7

                      19.  409 ÷ 2                          20.  508 ÷ 5

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                                                                                                     Division

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