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    E:\Working\Orange_Education\TouchPad_Maths_4_(10-11-2025)\Open_Files\Chap_06\Chap_06
                     \ 10-Nov-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-8                                    Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________

                      2.   Write the fraction for the shaded portion in the following shapes:

                           a.                      b.                     c.                      d.

                           e.                      f.                     g.                      h.

                           i.                      j.                     k.                      l.

                    Understanding Fractions

                    A fraction shows a part of a whole. A fraction is represented by two numbers written
                    above and below a horizontal bar.

                    Half: When a region is divided into two             one-fourth or quarter: When a region is
                                                                      divided into four equal parts, each part is
                                                          1
                    equal parts, each part is half                                   1  
                                                           of the
                                                          
                                                                                       
                    whole.                                2           one-fourth   of the whole.
                                                                                       
                                                                                       4  
                                   2 equal parts                                         4 equal parts
                                   1 part is shaded.                                     1 part is shaded.
                                                                   1                                                    1
                                   Fraction of shaded part =                             Fraction of shaded part =
                                                                  2                                                     4
                     1    1                                              1   +   +   +   = 1 →  Four quarters make
                                                                                         1
                                                                                   1
                                                                              1
                    2   +   = 1 → Two halves make a whole.              4     4    4     4         a whole.
                          2

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     Mathematics 4                                                                                  Fractions

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