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E:\Working\Orange_Education\TouchPad_Maths_4\Open_Files\Chap_08\Chap_08
             \ 10-Nov-2025  Bharat Arora   Proof-8                                     Reader’s Sign _______________________ Date __________





            Patterns in Numbers Arranged in a Shape                                           Century
                                                                                                21 st
                                                                                               Skills  #Critical Thinking
            Numbers can be  arranged to  form a shape  or fit
            inside  a shape.  These numbers  can also have
            patterns.  Here are some numbers that  have been                               3           45
            arranged as a rectangle.                                               9                          37
            example. Find the missing number.                                                6       8

            Solution.  On observing the  figure closely, we find                  18         7       ?        45
            that  each number in the smaller rectangle is the
            difference of the two numbers outside it.                                     11           54
            Now, we will observe these parts individually.


                                                                                   7             ?
                            3                  45                       18                                 45

                    9                                 37                        11                54
                               6            8

            Hence, the missing number = 54 – 45 = 9.





                        Exercise 8D


                1.  Find the pattern in each of the following and fill in the missing numbers:
                    a.  1, 4, 7, 10, 13, _____, _____, _____, _____

                    b.  512, 256, 128, _____, _____, _____, _____

                2.  Study the pattern and fill in the missing numbers:

                    a.                             b.                                  c.
                               21    15                          ?      36                         7     5
                                                           32                 48
                            ?            9                                                    2    9    18   13
                                                           12                 8
                            3            8                                                    11    ?   37   22
                                                                 9       5
                                5    7                                                            19    15


                3.  Study the pattern and write the next two steps.
                    a.       1 × 8 + 1 = 9         b.      0 × 9 + 1 = 1               c.      0 × 9 + 8 = 8

                            12 × 8 + 2 = 98                 1 × 9 + 2 = 11                      9 × 9 + 7 = 88

                           123 × 8 + 3 = 987               12 × 9 + 3 = 111                    98 × 9 + 6 = 888

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