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3. x = 10


                      if (x = 5):

                          print("x is equal to 5")



                                                                                                     21 st
                                                                                                   Century   #Critical Thinking
                 G.  Competency-based/Application-based question.                                   Skills
                      You are writing a program in which you want to execute a particular set of statements
                    depending upon a particular test condition. Which type of statement will you use for

                    this?


                           SDG Activity


                    Conduct  a survey  to identify male-to-female ratios among teaching  staff,
                    students, and housekeeping staff at your school. Use Python to analyse the data
                    and display result. Then, suggest three different ways to promote gender equality
                    in your school based on your findings.




                                                                                                  21 st   #Critical Thinking
                                                                                                Century   #Technology Literacy
                                                                                                 Skills
                                                        In the lab


                   Write a program to:

                        display a menu with different food items and their prices. Ask the user to select an item from the
                      menu by entering its corresponding number. Using conditional statements, calculate the total
                      bill based on the selected item and quantity.

                        calculate the total price after applying discounts. Ask the user to enter the price and the discount
                      percentage. If the discount percentage is greater than 25%, display a message indicating that
                      the discount is not valid.

                        convert the temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit. Take the temperature as input from the user.
                      Determine if the temperature is below freezing (0°C) or not. Display the appropriate message
                      with the converted temperature.
                        calculate the area of a square or circle according to the input given by the user. If the input is 1,
                      then calculate the area of a square, otherwise find the area of a circle. Ask the user to input the
                      values for square or circle based on the input.




                  Teacher's Corner

                 1.  Discuss all the topics covered in this chapter with the students.
                 2.  Tell the students, how to use indentation to define the body of the conditional statement.


                                                                           Conditional Statements in Python      101
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