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b. The second nested if indented block will run only when the first if condition evaluates
to be False.
c. The if statement inside other if statement is called nested if.
d. Both a. and c.
5. Ravi wants to create a program in Python that assigns grades (A, B, C, and D) to the students
according to their percentage of marks. Which of the following is the best suitable option to
achieve this?
a. Simple if statement b. The if…else statement
c. The if…elif…else statement d. None of these
6. Which of the following conditional statements is used to test multiple conditions?
a. if b. if...elif...else
c. if...else d. All of these
7. What will be the output of the following code?
if(True):
print(“Hello”)
else:
print(“Hi”)
a. Hello b. Hello Hi
c. Hi d. Nothing will print
B. Fill in the blanks using the words given below:
Hints
True, top-down, elif, False
1. If a conditional expression return ................................., statements inside the if block are executed.
2. The else part is executed only when the condition specified with if returns ..................................
3. The if…elif…else ladder follows a ................................. approach.
4. There can be multiple ................................. blocks with the if block.
C. Short answer type questions.
1. What will be the output of the following code, if x = -10:
if (x > 10):
print("x is greater than 10")
elif (x < 10):
Conditional Statements in Python 119

