Page 70 - trackpad v5.1 class 6 flipbook
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Syntax to specify the attribute of any tag:
                  <tag_name attribute_name = “value”>



                            HTML COMMENTS


                  Comments  are used  to  add  notes  or explanations within an HTML  document.  They help the
                  programmer  by  making it  easier  to  understand  and edit  the  document  later. You  can add
                  comments using a special tag, which looks like this: <!-- comment goes here -->.
                  For example, <!-- This is a comment in HTML -->




                            RULES FOR WRITING HTML CODES


                  There are some rules for writing HTML codes:
                     Container tags should always be closed properly.
                     Values given to the attributes should be enclosed within the double-quotes.
                     Tag name should not contain spaces.

                     There should be no space between < and > in a tag.
                     Tags must be nested correctly.




                            STRUCTURE OF AN HTML DOCUMENT

                  The structure of an HTML document is:


                   <!DOCTYPE HTML>
                   <HTML>
                     <HEAD>
                       <TITLE> The title of the webpage goes here. </TITLE>
                     </HEAD>



                     <BODY>
                        All  the  visible  content  of  the  webpage  is  documented  here,
                          containing  bulk  of  information.  The section  contains  various
                          HTML tags defining the structure and layout of the page content.

                     </BODY>
                   </HTML>

                  The  DOCTYPE  declaration  at the beginning of page specifies  that  the document  is written in

                  HTML5. In HTML5, the DOCTYPE declaration is required.







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