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ELECTRICAL RESCUE TECHNIQUES

              When responding to electrical accidents, it's crucial to follow proper procedures to ensure the safety of both the victim
              and rescuers. Here’s an elaboration on effective electrical rescue techniques:
              1. Approaching the Accident
                To ensure a safe response to an accident, proceed with care and take immediate action. Follow these steps:
                •    Do Not Rush: Approach the accident scene calmly and cautiously. Rushing  can lead to further accidents or
                   injuries.

                •   Call for Emergency Assistance: Dial emergency services (e.g., 108) immediately to ensure professional medical
                   help and support.
                •  Cautious Approach: Approach the accident scene carefully to assess the situation and identify potential hazards.
              2. Examining the Scene
                To properly examine the scene and ensure safety during an accident, carefully follow these steps:
                •    Visual Assessment: Assess the victims visually to determine if they are in contact with energised conductors or
                   objects.

                •   Energised Surfaces: Be aware that metal surfaces and nearby objects may also be energised, posing additional
                   risks.
                •    Do Not Touch: Avoid touching the victim or any conductive surfaces while they are still in contact with the
                   electrical source.

                •    Power Shutdown: If possible, switch off the electrical circuits to remove the source of electricity. Only attempt
                   this if it can be done safely.
              3. Hazards and Safety Measures
                 Identifying potential hazards and taking appropriate safety measures are critical during electrical accidents. Follow
                 these guidelines:
                •    Identify Hazards: Watch for potential hazards such as heated surfaces or fire caused by electrical faults.
                •     Safety  Precautions:  Ensure  hands  and  feet  are  dry  before  handling  any  equipment  or  touching  the  victim.
                   Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as insulated gloves and shoes. Stand on a dry,
                   non-conductive surface if available.
                •     Non-Conductive Tools: Use non-conductive materials (e.g., dry wooden stick, rubber mat) to safely remove the
                   victim from the electrical conductor.
              4. High Voltage Rescue
                Here are essential considerations:

                •      Specialised  Training:  Rescues  involving  high  voltage  require  specialised  training  and  expertise.  Only  trained
                   personnel should attempt high-voltage rescues.
                •      Protective Equipment: Wear specialised PPE designed for high voltage situations, including insulated gloves and
                   shoes, to protect against electrical shocks.
              5. First Aid
                Some important considerations, for providing First Aid, are as follows:

                •      Assessment: Determine the condition of the victim. If they are not breathing or do not have a heartbeat, initiate
                   Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) if trained to do so.





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