Page 32 - Web Applications (803) Class 12
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5.   Identify the following as simple, compound and complex sentences:
                      i. Alisha and Jassi went to the park in the evening.

                      ii. Subhi went to the garden and plucked some flowers.
                      iii. The house was so beautiful that Dad decided to buy it.

                      iv. Anjali can stay or leave.
                      v. Although it was a sunny day, we did not go for a picnic.

               Ans.   i. Alisha and Jassi went to the park in the evening. (Simple)
                      ii. Subhi went to the garden and plucked some flowers. (Compound)
                      iii. The house was so beautiful that Dad decided to buy it. (Complex)
                      iv. Anjali can stay or leave. (Compound)
                      v. Although it was a sunny day, we did not go for a picnic. (Complex)
                  6.   What are the five phases of active listening?
               Ans.   The following are the five phases of active listening.

                     a. Receiving: It includes paying close attention.
                     b. Recognition: It is an informed agreement regarding something or someone.
                     c. Remembering: It refers to the retrieval or recollection of past information.
                     d.  Evaluating: It is the process of determining the worth, quantity or quality, significance of something or someone.
                     e. Responding: It is the act of saying or doing anything in response to something spoken or done.
                  7.   What do you understand by Feedback? Why is it necessary in communication?
               Ans.    Feedback is vital in communication since it allows the sender to determine whether or not the receiver understood
                     the message. Feedback can be either positive or negative. However, in both circumstances, one must be respectful so
                     that the person receiving the input doesn’t get hurt or insulted.
                  8.   What is communication?
               Ans.    Communication is  a two-way  process  in which information or messages  are communicated between individuals
                     through the use of words, symbols, signs, or behaviour. The components of communication that help us comprehend
                     others are speaking, listening, reading, and writing. To learn a language, four fundamental skills must be developed:
                     listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
                  9.   Explain any two factors that influence active listening?
               Ans.   Following are the factors that influence active listening:
                     • Eye Contact
                         Eye  contact  is a  must while  communicating.  It  is one  of  the  most important  parts of  communication.
                        Maintaining eye contact with the person you're speaking to communicates to the speaker, "Yes, I'm talking to you
                        or listening to you." Avoiding eye contact could indicate that you do not want to hear what the person speaking to
                        you is saying. Avoiding eye contact may also depict lack of confidence.
                      • Avoiding distractions
                           You must first identify the sources of your diversions. To listen properly, you must physically remove all
                        distractions. Reduce the ringtone on your mobile or turn it off while attending a meeting or listening to someone
                        to avoid distraction. Another example is that you should avoid regularly checking your Instagram/Whatsapp
                        messages.







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