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Ð ÐThe topology is simple to comprehend.

              Ð ÐConnecting the two connections makes it simple to extend.
              Disadvantages


              Ð ÐIt is not ideal for big networks.
              Ð ÐIdentifying the problem becomes more complex when the entire network goes down.
              Ð ÐIndividual device troubleshooting is really difficult.
              Ð ÐTerminators are necessary at both ends of the main cable.
              Ð ÐThe entire network goes down or splits in two when the primary cable is damaged.

              Ð ÐIn comparison to other topologies, this network topology is quite slow.
              Ring Topology

              Ring topology is another simple design. A ring topology, as one might expect, takes the shape of a circle, with each
              device having two adjacent nodes. Four nodes are normal in a ring topology, although more can be added if necessary.
              Ring topologies are adaptable and suitable for enterprises of various sizes, and many companies utilise them because
              of their benefits.



























              Advantages

              Ð ÐData flows in one way, reducing the likelihood of packet collisions.
               ÐAdditional workstations can be added later without affecting network performance in this design.
              Ð
              Ð ÐThere is equal access to resources.
              Ð ÐThere is no requirement for a server to manage connectivity among the topology’s nodes.
              Ð ÐIt is inexpensive to set up and expand.
              Ð ÐData transfer speed is extremely fast.

              Ð ÐRing topology performs better than bus topology under heavy traffic due to the presence of token passing.
              Disadvantages

              Ð ÐA data packet (token) must traverse across all nodes due to the Uni-directional Ring.
              Ð ÐIf one workstation fails, the entire network fails.
               ÐIt is quite costly.
              Ð
              Ð ÐIn this network, adding and removing nodes is difficult and can cause problems with network activities.
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