Page 36 - AI Ver 1.0 Class 10
P. 36
Parts of a Sentence
A sentence is made up of:
• Subject: A subject is a noun that refers to a person, place or thing.
• Verb: It is the action done by the subject.
• Object: It is a person, place or thing that receives an action and gets affected.
Subject + Verb + Object = Sentence
For example:
He drove a brand new car.
Subject: He Verb: drove Object: new car
My mother cooks wonderful food.
Subject: My mother Verb: cooks Object: wonderful food
I love ice creams.
Subject: I Verb: love Object: ice creams
Task
Make as many sentences as you can using the given subject, verb and object:
Subject Verb Object
I wash pizza
Sneha play book
Teacher study car
Driver swim clothes
Cook eat water
Rishit drive newspaper
You make banana
Types of Objects
There are two types of objects which are the basic building blocks of any sentence. These are:
• Direct Objects: Direct objects come after a verb and are directly ‘acted on’ by the verb. It answers the question
"what?" or "who?". For example:
She sang on Annual day.
Peter doesn't like Maths.
• Indirect Objects: Indirect object is the recipient of the direct object. It answers the question "to whom?", "for
whom?". For example:
She made a cake for her mother’s birthday.
He wrote a letter to his friend.
34 Touchpad Artificial Intelligence-X

