Page 80 - Computer Science V2.0 Class 11
P. 80

10.  Write binary representation of the following hexadecimal numbers.
                    i.  4026
                    ii.  BCA1
                    iii.  98E
                    iv.  132.45
               Ans.  i.

                     HEXADECIMAL     4            0            2             6
                     BINARY          0100         0000         0010          0110
                    Binary Number = (100000000100110) 2
                    ii.
                     HEXADECIMAL     B             C            A            1
                     BINARY          1011          1100         1010         0001
                    Binary Number = (1011110010100001) 2
                    iii.

                     HEXADECIMAL        9                8                 E
                     BINARY             1001             1000              1110
                    Binary Number = (100110001110) 2
                    iv.

                     HEXADECIMAL       1          3         2          4          5
                     BINARY            0001       0011      0010       0100       0101
                    Binary Number = (100110010.01000101) 2

                11.  How does computer understand the following text? (hint: 7-bit ASCII code).

                    i.  HOTS
                    ii.  Main
                    iii.  CaSe
               Ans.  i. 072 078 084 083
                     H                              072
                     O                              078
                     T                              084
                     S                              083
                    ii 077 097 105 110

                     M                              077
                     a                              097
                     i                              105
                     n                              110

                    iii. 067 097 083 101
                     C                              067
                     a                              097
                     S                              083
                     e                              101
                12.  The hexadecimal number system uses 16 literals (0 – 9, A– F). Write down its base value.
               Ans.  The base value of hexadecimal system is 16.
                13.  Let X be a number system having B symbols only. Write down the base value of this number system.
               Ans.  The Octal number system has 8 symbols (0 - 7). So the base of the octal number system is 8.
                    Likewise, if X is a number system having B symbols then, the base value of that number system will be B.


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