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REFRESH
In 1950, Alan Turing submitted a paper that became the test for machines to check the
thinking capability of a machine.
John McCarthy was the first person to coin the term Artificial Intelligence in the DartMouth
Conference held in 1956.
WABOT was created by Ichiro Kato in 1973.
John McCarthy created LISP in 1958.
The first chatbot ELIZA was created in 1966.
In 1984, WABOT-2 was created at Waseda University, which was the successor of WABOT-1.
Deep Blue defeated Gary Kasparov in 1997.
Honda released ASIMO, an artificial humanoid robot in 2000.
Alan Turing, John McCarthy, Ross Quillian, etc. are some pioneers in the field of artificial
intelligence whose contributions proved to be a milestone for the future generation.
TeCh Ready
A. Tick ( ) the correct option.
1. Who created ELIZA?
(i) Joseph Weizenbaum (ii) Alan Turing
(iii) John McCarthy (iv) None of these
2. When was LISP created?
(i) 1956 (ii) 1957
(iii) 1958 (iv) 1959
3. Which of the following is a virtual assistant developed by Microsoft?
(i) (ii)
(iii) (iv)
4. Who is known as the Father of Artificial Intelligence?
(i) John McCarthy (ii) Marvin Minsky
(iii) Edward Feigenbaum (iv) None of these
AI Timeline 105

