Page 93 - iPlus_Ver_2.0_class_6
P. 93
The ALIGN attribute allows you to align your heading to left side, center or right side of your web
page. It can be used as under:
<h1 align=“left”> aligns towards left of webpage </h1>
<h2 align =“center”> aligns towards center of webpage </h2>
<h3 align=“right”> aligns towards right of webpage </h3>
The Paragraph Tag
The Paragraph tag is written as <P>. This tag defines the start and end of a paragraph in the text. It
is both a container as well as an empty tag. Whenever you want to start a new paragraph, you can
start the paragraph tag using <P> without closing the previous paragraph tag. In order to avoid
confusion, it is advised to use this tag as a container tag starting with the <P> tag and ending with
the </P> tag. The paragraph tag automatically inserts a blank line between two paragraphs.
The <P> tag uses the ALIGN attribute.
The ALIGN attribute can take three values:
• Left: It aligns the text to the left of the web page. For example,
<P align=”left”> Animation </P>
• Right: It aligns the text to the right of the web page. For example,
<P align=”right”> Animation </P>
• Center: It aligns the text to the center of the web page. For example,
<P align=”center”> Animation </P>
The Line Break Tag
The Line Break tag is written as <BR>. This tag is used when you want to start a new line, but do
not want to start a new paragraph. This means that you want your text to come in the next line
without leaving a blank line in between. This tag forces a line break wherever you place it. It is an
empty tag. It is used as under:
<P align=“center”> You use line <br> break tag to start a <br> new line </P>
It will be shown on your web page as under:
You use line
break tag to start a
new line
The Horizontal Ruler Tag
The Horizontal ruler tag is written as <HR>. This tag is used when you want to divide your web
page into different sections. It is also used when you want to draw a line between two paragraphs.
It is an empty tag. It gives a horizontal ruler (line) on the page and then the next element will be
shown in a new line after the ruler.
The <HR> tag has the following attributes:
• WIDTH: It displays the horizontal ruler of the specified width in pixels or in percentage.
91
HTML—An Introduction

