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GUI Operating System—An
Introduction
Chapter
02
Your Aim
to learn about:
Operating System Windows 10
Desktop Components of Desktop
Sorting Desktop Icons Hiding Desktop Icons
Changing Desktop Background Setting the Screen Saver
Mouse Pointer Shapes How to Start a Computer
How to Shut Down a Computer
In the previous chapter, we learned about software. Operating System is one of
the most important software. Without OS, computer is useless and we cannot use
our computer at all. In this chapter, we are going to explore more about the most
commonly used GUI-based operating system, Windows 10.
OPERATING SYSTEM
It manages the computer’s memory and controls all hardware and software of a
computer system. There are two types of operating systems: GUI and CUI.
GUI: It stands for Graphical User Interface. It is very simple to use because it
provides various menus and icons for the user to work.
CUI: It stands for Character User Interface. It is a command-based system only.
The user can operate the system by typing various commands.
WINDOWS 10
Windows 10 operating system is made by one
of the world’s topmost software development
companies, called Microsoft. It was released in July
2015. Windows 10 makes sure that your computer
system works smoothly without any problems.
Clickipedia
Windows 10 was released on 29 July 2015.
20 iPro (Ver. 4.1)-III

