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Take Off                                                        Century   #Critical Thinking
                                                                                               21 st
                                                                                              Skills  #Technology Literacy
                    Guess my name.
                    a.  I am the first page of any website.

                    b.  I am a collection of web pages.

                    c.  I make you jump from one web page to another.
                    d.  I am the address of a web page.






              Computers connected to the network (Internet) are either servers or clients and communicate with each

              other through networking protocol. The clients send requests to the servers and the servers respond
              immediately with the required data.

              The server stores the files and information in the form of websites. A website is a collection of web
              pages. A web page is a document that contains text, graphics, videos, audios and links to other pages.
              Every web page of a website has a unique address called Uniform Resource Locator (URL). We can use
              this URL to access any web page from anywhere in the world. Have you ever wondered how these web
              pages are created? HTML is the most widely used language to design web pages.


                   HTML


              HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It is a markup language that describes the structure
              of the web page. It consists of a series of elements and allows us to create web pages that contain
              paragraphs, headings, links and block quotes. The output of HTML web pages is same on any type of
              computer and on any operating system, e.g., Mac, Windows, etc. The latest version of HTML is HTML5
              which was released in 2008.


                       Factbot

                HTML was created by Tim Berners-Lee in early 1990s but was not officially released. It was published in 1995
                as HTML 2.0. It is a subset of Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML).




              Hypertext

              Hypertext is a piece of text that has special feature of linking to other documents or web pages.

              Markup Language

              Markup Language is a language that uses special symbols called Tags to mark up a text document and
              instructs the browser how to display the text.






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