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P. 88
Take Off Century #Critical Thinking
21 st
Skills
Answer the following questions:
1. WYSIWYG stands for:
2. The text that can be linked to another document or text:
3. The latest version of HTML:
Computers connected to the network (Internet) are either servers or clients and communicate with
each other through web pages. In the previous class, you have learned the basics of HTML5. Let's recall
HTML5 and learn more about it.
HTML
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. It is a markup language that describes the structure
of the web page. It allows us to create web pages that contain paragraphs, headings, links and block
quotes. The output of HTML web pages is same on any type of computer and on any operating system,
i.e., Mac, Windows, etc.
In the previous class, you have learned various tags such <HTML>, <HEAD>, <TITLE> and <BODY>. Let
us revise some of those tags and learn about more tags of HTML.
Tags Description
The <HTML> tag tells the web browser that the text contained between <HTML> and
<HTML>
</HTML> is a web page and can be viewed using a web browser.
The <HEAD> tag represents the header area of the document. It contains information
<HEAD>
about the document title, scripts and style definitions used in the document.
The <TITLE> tag represents the title of the document and is included inside the <HEAD>
<TITLE> tag. Title appears on the title bar of the browser window. If you do not want to give title
to your web page, you can skip it.
The <BODY> tag defines that section of the HTML document which is visible on the
<BODY> web browser. It contains all other tags that define the content presentation elements
such as images, lists, tables, text and links etc.
The <Hn> Tag
Every chapter in a book has various headings and sub-headings. These are known as levels of
headings. These are container tags with a start tag and an end tag. HTML can define up to 6 levels
of headings from H1 to H6. H1 is the first level of heading and H6 is the last level of heading/sub-
heading. Let us create a web page using heading tags.
86 Plus (Ver. 4.0)-VII

