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one of the greatest achievements of Alan turing is the creation of Bombe, a machine
                  that could decode encoded messages.





                                                  In  1956,  John  McCarthy,  coined  the  term  Artificial

                                                  intelligence in a conference. He created the programming
           Prime (Ver. 2.2)-lV  John McCarthy     language  LISP  in  1958  which  was  extensively  used  to


                                                  program Ai systems. He is known as 'Father of AI'.






                    1960s


                  In this decade, the first chatbot ELIZA was created in MIT Artificial Intelligence
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                  laboratory by Joseph Weizenbaum, in 1966. This is what it looked like:

















                                        Joseph Weizenbaum                       EliZA


                     1970 to 1990s


                  In  1973,  WABOT  was  created  by  Ichiro  Kato.  This  was  the  first  step  towards

                  building a humanoid robot. WABot walked with his lower limbs and was able to grip
                  and transport objects with his hands.


















                                                     ichiro Kato              WABot
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