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6.   What are punctuation marks?
              Ans.  Punctuation marks are the symbols used to help the reader understand the proper meaning of a sentence and where to
                  pause or stop. There are 14 punctuation marks in English grammar.
               7.   What are articles?
              Ans.  An article is a word that describes the noun. It is used before a noun to show whether it is specific or not. In English
                  grammar, there are three articles- A, An and The.
               8.   What is capitalization?
              Ans.  Capitalization means writing the first alphabet of a word in uppercase. In English grammar, we cannot on our own decide
                  to write anything in capital. We follow the rules of capitalization whenever we write anything.
               9.  Rearrange the words to form questions.                                                     [NCERT]















                            a.   she / like / sing / Does / to     b.     waiting / What / are /
                                                                        you / for?













                             c.     play / like / football / Do / you/  d.     Fighting? / they / are / Why
                                 to



              Ans.  a. Does she like to sing?
                  b. What are you waiting for?
                  c. Do you like to play football?
                  d. Why are they fighting?

            B.   Long answer type questions:

               1.   What is communication channel in communication?
              Ans.  Communication can be oral, written or visual. These days technology plays an important role in serving as an important
                  medium of transmission of information. So, now we can send message(s) through email, voice mail, social websites etc.
               2.   Discuss any two factors that affect perspectives in communication.
              Ans.  Some of the factors that affect the perspectives in our communication are:
                  •  Language: It is a very important factor that affects communication. Sometimes we are not familiar with the language we
                    wish to communicate. Using wrong words at wrong places may alter the meaning of the message and thus do not solve
                    the purpose of effective communication.
                  •  Visual Perception: It is the ability of the brain to interpret the message received through our eyes. For example, solving
                    the jigsaw puzzle based on the visual interpreted by our brain.


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