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•  Focused: It’s only when you begin to focus, you transform, change and grow. If you stay focused, you will grow up to be
                a more confident person.
              •  Knows your strengths and weaknesses: Our strengths and weaknesses make our character. A confident person always
                focuses on his strengths and not on weaknesses.
            6.  Discuss any two tips to build self-confidence.
          Ans.  Following are the two tips to build self-confidence:
              •  Stay Happy with Little Things: Happiness always comes in small packages. Try to appreciate the smallest of things that
                you have and make the most of it. Show gratitude.
              •  Stay Clean and Hygienic: An individual’s personal hygiene is very important. It is one of the biggest reasons of acceptance
                or rejection by your peer group. It not only builds confidence in you, but it also keeps you healthy.

            7.   List any 05 self-management skills?                                                      [NCERT]
          Ans.  Self-management skills include the following:
              •  Self-awareness: Every individual should know their values, likes, dislikes, strengths and weaknesses
              •  Self-control: One should be able to control one’s behaviour, discipline, habits etc.
              •  Self-confidence: To Believe in oneself, in one’s own capability to do any task that is given to you and fearlessly taking risks
              •  Problem solving: Analysing and Understanding a problem and then finding a solution using step-by-step method
              •  Self-motivation: Completing tasks on your own without any external motivation or being forced to do so.

              •  Personal hygiene and grooming: Keeping means oneself clean, healthy and smart thus more active.
              •  Positive  thinking:  Accepting  feedbacks  with  positive  approach  expressing  certainty  or  affirmation  even  in  tough
                situations. Also to take a stand and face risks.

              •  Team work: Working together with people or teammates to accomplish the tasks or shared goals.
              •  Time management: Scheduling and planning a task to reach the target keeping time in mind.
              •  Goal setting: Set the target to be achieved .It involves planning concrete goals to be accomplished within a set timeframe.

            8.  What are the factors that affect self-confidence?                                         [NCERT]
          Ans.   The factors that affect self-confidence are given the following:
              •  Social Factors: It is pre-evident that man is a social animal. We experience positivity and confidence when people
                appreciate  our effort and respect  us.  It can be understood  simply  that when a man is in  a comfortable, friendly
                environment, he forgets his weaknesses, flaws and incapabilities, rather he generates self confidence and starts using
                his qualities more rationally and takes more interest in social issues too. Hence, social factor plays an important role in
                confidence building as he takes positive inputs from the society around him and gives back the same.
              •  Cultural Factors: In this scientific era, where technology has excelled so much, we Indians still haven’t forgotten our
                culture, family values and ethics. Our traditional culture holds important position in our lives. Keeping or sticking to
                cultural habits or traditional ethics, a strong value system or self recognition is felt in personality of a person and such
                feeling gives more of self confidence.

                                                                                    21 st   #Communication
        C.  Competency-based/Application-based questions:                        Century
                                                                                   Skills  #Leadership & Responsibility
            1.  You have noticed that your classmate does not wear appropriate clothes to school. You have to educate him about the
              dressing and grooming standards. What would you tell him?
          Ans.  • Clothes should be clean, neat, and ironed
              •  Shoes should be clean and polished
              •  Change socks every day and always wear clean socks
              •  Hair should be washed regularly to keep clean
              •  Simple hair style and well-combed hair gives a smart look





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